Heat stress threatens 130 million workers in Europe, trade unions warn

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3 Min Read

Warmth information are being damaged in Europe. These excessive phenomena pose a menace to folks’s well being each at residence and at work. The European Commerce Union Institute (ETUI), a analysis middle affiliated with the European Commerce Union Confederation, on Thursday printed a report outlining options aimed toward defending employees’ well being within the face of local weather change.

One of many report’s authors harassed that the hazard will not be restricted to the southern a part of the continent.

“The issue is in fact most acute within the south, the place most accidents are seen. However on the identical time, central and northern Europe have recorded the best enhance in accidents,” stated Andreas Floris, professor of physiology on the College of Thessaly.

“The south is already getting hotter and it is an issue. However the central and northern areas are rapidly catching up.”

In keeping with the report, roughly 130 million employees throughout Europe are uncovered to office warmth stress, leading to 277,000 associated accidents and 230 deaths annually.

A 2025 EU-OSHA (European Occupational Security and Well being Company) survey discovered that roughly one in 5 employees within the EU reported being uncovered to excessive warmth at work prior to now 12 months. Local weather change is growing the frequency and depth of those heatwaves, impacting well being and decreasing work capability.

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“The optimum temperature for work is 16°C. Above that, each 1°C enhance results in a median discount in productiveness of about 2%,” Floris informed Euronews.

“In a median heatwave in Southern Europe, productiveness losses quantity to round 20-25%. In Central Europe, the determine is 8-14%, and even in Scandinavia, heatwaves report losses of 3-6% per 12 months,” he added.

Primarily based on scientific proof, the report’s authors suggest that the European Union introduce laws particularly focusing on warmth dangers within the office.

“What we’re proposing is a compulsory warmth danger evaluation to oblige employers to evaluate and determine the dangers related to warmth publicity at work. Solely by realizing what we’re coping with can we defend employees and stop dangers related to warmth publicity at work,” stated Marouane Ravas El Guennouni, a researcher on the European Institute of Commerce Unions.

The report additionally suggests utilizing a broader vary of indicators to evaluate warmth stress publicity. The authors argue that temperature shouldn’t be the one indicator, and that humidity and wind pace must also be taken under consideration when figuring out publicity ranges.

The researchers emphasised that heatwaves are a measurable, predictable and due to this fact preventable phenomenon.

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